home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- SPECIAL REPORT, Page 54COVER STORYMining Money in Vancouver
-
-
-
- One source of funds for the Los Angeles-based church is the
- notorious, self-regulated stock exchange in Vancouver, British
- Columbia, often called the scam capital of the world. The
- exchange's 2,300 penny-stock listings account for $4 billion in
- annual trading. Local journalists and insiders claim the vast
- majority range from total washouts to outright frauds.
-
- Two Scientologists who operate there are Kenneth Gerbino
- and Michael Baybak, 20-year church veterans from Beverly Hills
- who are major donors to the cult. Gerbino, 45, is a money
- manager, marketmaker and publisher of a national financial
- newsletter. He has boasted in Scientol ogy journals that he owes
- all his stock-picking success to L. Ron Hubbard. That's not
- saying much: Gerbino's newsletter picks since 1985 have
- cumulatively returned 24%, while the Dow Jones industrial
- average has more than doubled. Nevertheless Gerbino's short-term
- gains can be stupendous. A survey last October found Gerbino to
- be the only manager who made money in the third quarter of 1990,
- thanks to gold and other resource stocks. For the first quarter
- of 1991, Gerbino was dead last. Baybak, 49, who runs a public
- relations company staffed with Scientologists, apparently has
- no ethics problem with engineering a hostile takeover of a firm
- he is hired to promote.
-
- Neither man agreed to be interviewed for this story, yet
- both threatened legal action through attorneys. "What these
- guys do is take over companies, hype the stock, sell their
- shares, and then there's nothing left," says John Campbell, a
- former securities lawyer who was a director of mining company
- Athena Gold until Baybak and Gerbino took it over.
-
- The pattern has become familiar. The pair promoted a
- mining venture called Skylark Resources, whose stock traded at
- nearly $4 a share in 1987. The outfit soon crashed, and the
- stock is around 2 cents. NETI Technologies, a software company,
- was trumpeted in the press as "the next Xerox" and in 1984 rose
- to a market value of $120 million with Baybak's help. The
- company, which later collapsed, was delisted two months ago by
- the Vancouver exchange.
-
- Baybak appeared in 1989 at the helm of Wall Street
- Ventures, a start-up that announced it owned 35 tons of rare
- Middle Eastern postage stamps -- worth $100 million -- and was
- buying the world's largest collection of southern Arabian stamps
- (worth $350 million). Steven C. Rockefeller Jr. of the oil
- family and former hockey star Denis Potvin joined the company
- in top posts, but both say they quit when they realized the
- stamps were virtually worthless. "The stamps were created by
- sand-dune nations to exploit collectors," says Michael Laurence,
- editor of Linn's Stamp News, America's largest stamp journal.
- After the stock topped $6, it began a steady descent, with
- Baybak unloading his shares along the way. Today it trades at
- 18 cents.
-
- Athena Gold, the current object of Baybak's and Ger bino's
- attentions, was founded by entrepreneur William Jordan. He
- turned to an established Vancouver broker in 1987 to help
- finance the company, a 4,500-acre mining property near Reno. The
- broker promised to raise more than $3 million and soon brought
- Bay bak and Gerbino into the deal. Jordan never got most of the
- money, but the cult members ended up with a good deal of cheap
- stock and options. Next they elected directors who were
- friendly to them and set in motion a series of complex maneuvers
- to block Jordan from voting stock he controlled and to run him
- out of the company. "I've been an honest policeman all my life
- and I've seen the worst kinds of crimes, and this ranks high,"
- says former Athena shareholder Thomas Clark, a 20-year veteran
- of Reno's police force who has teamed up with Jordan to try to
- get the gold mine back. "They stole this man's property."
-
- With Baybak as chairman, the two Scientologists and their
- staffs are promoting Athena, not always accurately. A letter to
- shareholders with the 1990 annual report claims Placer Dome, one
- of America's largest gold-mining firms, has committed at least
- $25.5 million to develop the mine. That's news to Placer Dome.
- "There is no pre-commitment," says Placer executive Cole
- McFarland. "We're not going to spend that money unless survey
- results justify the expenditure."
-
- Baybak's firm represented Western Resource Technologies,
- a Houston oil-and-gas company, but got the boot in October.
- Laughs Steven McGuire, president of Western Resource: "His is
- a p.r. firm in need of a p.r. firm." But McGuire cannot laugh
- too freely. Baybak and other Scientologists, including the
- estate of L. Ron Hubbard, still control huge blocks of his
- company's stock.
-
- By Richard Behar
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-